Preserved lemons, also known as pickled lemons, are a staple in many North African and Middle Eastern cuisines. They add a unique, tangy flavor to dishes and can elevate the taste of stews, salads, and even roasted meats. Making them at home is simple and requires only a few ingredients, but the result is a versatile condiment that can be used in various recipes.
The key ingredients for this recipe are lemons, kosher salt, and lemon juice. While lemons and lemon juice are commonly found in most households, kosher salt might not be. It is important to use kosher salt instead of table salt because it has a coarser texture and is less likely to contain additives that could affect the flavor of the preserved lemons.

Ingredients For Pickled Lemons (Preserved Lemons)
Lemons: Fresh, organic lemons are preferred for their natural flavor and lack of pesticides.
Kosher salt: This coarse salt helps to draw out the moisture from the lemons and acts as a preservative.
Lemon juice: Freshly squeezed lemon juice is used to cover the lemons and enhance their flavor.
Technique Tip for Making Preserved Lemons
When preparing lemons for pickling, make sure to use organic ones if possible, as their skins are free from wax and pesticides. This ensures a cleaner and more natural flavor in your preserved lemons.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
Pickled lemons - Substitute with salted lemons: Salted lemons can mimic the salty and tangy flavor profile of pickled lemons, though they may lack the depth of fermentation.
Pickled lemons - Substitute with lemon zest and salt: Combining lemon zest with salt can provide a similar citrusy and salty flavor, though it won't have the same texture.
Pickled lemons - Substitute with lemon juice and capers: The acidity of lemon juice combined with the briny taste of capers can replicate the tangy and salty notes of pickled lemons.
Pickled lemons - Substitute with lemon zest and vinegar: Using lemon zest with a bit of vinegar can provide a tangy flavor similar to pickled lemons, though it will be less complex.
Pickled lemons - Substitute with lemon juice and preserved olives: The combination of lemon juice and the briny flavor of preserved olives can offer a similar taste experience to pickled lemons.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Preserved Lemons
How to Store or Freeze Preserved Lemons
- Store your pickled lemons in a cool, dark place, such as a pantry or cupboard. Ensure the jar is tightly sealed to maintain freshness and prevent contamination.
- Once opened, transfer the jar to the refrigerator. The lemons will keep for up to six months, continuing to develop their unique flavor over time.
- For long-term storage, consider freezing the preserved lemons. Remove the lemons from the jar and place them in a freezer-safe container or bag. They can be frozen for up to a year without losing their distinctive taste.
- When ready to use, thaw the lemons in the refrigerator overnight. They will retain their texture and flavor, making them perfect for adding a burst of citrusy goodness to your dishes.
- If you prefer, you can also freeze the lemon juice separately. Pour the juice into ice cube trays and freeze. Once frozen, transfer the cubes to a freezer bag. This allows you to use small portions of lemon juice as needed.
- Always ensure that any utensils or hands that come into contact with the pickled lemons are clean to avoid introducing bacteria into the jar.
- For added convenience, you can pre-slice the lemons before freezing. This makes it easier to grab a portion without thawing the entire batch.
- Remember to label your containers with the date of preservation or freezing. This helps keep track of their shelf life and ensures you use the oldest batch first.
How to Reheat Leftovers
- Gently rinse the pickled lemons under cold water to remove excess salt.
- Slice the lemons into smaller pieces if desired, making them easier to handle and use in dishes.
- For a quick reheat, place the lemons in a microwave-safe dish, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave on medium power for 30 seconds to 1 minute.
- Alternatively, you can warm them in a small saucepan over low heat, adding a splash of lemon juice or water to prevent sticking, and heat for 2-3 minutes until warmed through.
- If incorporating into a dish, simply add the lemons during the cooking process, allowing them to heat naturally with the other ingredients.
- For a more intense flavor, consider roasting the lemons in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 5-10 minutes, which will enhance their natural sweetness and depth.
Best Tools for Making Preserved Lemons
Cutting board: Provides a stable surface for cutting and preparing the lemons.
Chef's knife: Essential for making precise cuts in the lemons without cutting all the way through.
Sterilized jar: Used to store the lemons and ensure they remain uncontaminated during the preservation process.
Measuring cup: Helps measure the kosher salt accurately.
Juicer: Useful for extracting fresh lemon juice to cover the lemons in the jar.
Spoon: Assists in packing the lemons with kosher salt.
Tongs: Handy for handling the lemons and placing them in the jar without touching them directly.
Clean cloth: Used to wipe the jar and ensure it is clean before sealing.
Jar lid: Seals the jar to keep the lemons preserved and uncontaminated.
Kitchen scale: Optional, but useful for weighing the lemons and salt if precision is needed.
How to Save Time on Making Preserved Lemons
Use pre-squeezed lemon juice: Save time by using store-bought lemon juice instead of squeezing fresh lemons.
Pre-cut lemons: Buy pre-cut lemons to skip the cutting step.
Sterilize jars in bulk: Sterilize multiple jars at once to save time for future preserving projects.
Batch processing: Make a larger batch of pickled lemons to reduce the frequency of preparation.
Use a food processor: Use a food processor to quickly blend the lemon juice and salt mixture.

Pickled Lemons (Preserved Lemons)
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 5 whole Lemons organic if possible
- ¼ cup Kosher salt
- 1 cup Lemon juice freshly squeezed
Instructions
- 1. Wash and scrub the lemons thoroughly.
- 2. Cut the lemons into quarters, but not all the way through, so they stay connected at the base.
- 3. Pack the lemons with kosher salt and place them in a sterilized jar.
- 4. Press the lemons down to release their juices and add freshly squeezed lemon juice to cover them.
- 5. Seal the jar and let it sit at room temperature for 30 days, shaking the jar daily to redistribute the salt and juice.
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